There areseveralcomplaintson therefrigeratorthat often occurinclude:
1Flowerthickericemore rapidlywhenthe temperature controlinthe normalposition. 2longicefrozeneventemperature controlalreadyinthe maximum position. 3The inside ofthe refrigeratoris alwayswet. 4.waterdisposalcontainersare alwaysfull of water. 5.compressornever stops. 6.shut thedoorhardandothers.
Complaintshad beenthe resultofsomedamagesuch as:
1doorhinge. 2Rust. 3Rubberdoor.
Ranked firstdoor hingescaused by frequentopening and closing ofthe doorisfilled withquite alot ofheavy loadsuch asbottledwater,syrup,soy sauce, etc.so thatthe bottom ofthe doorismade ofplastic, especiallyon the holesthatconnectedwithhingesbecome worneveninsomecasesI experiencedplastic isbrokenso thedoorregardless.corrosion ofnaturalcausesresulting intherefrigeratorbodyisattacked byrustpokingout sopropthe door, especiallyatthe bottom.whenone of thecauses ofthe abovehappens then the"victim"isnextdoorrubber,the rubberisnolonger able toinsulatethe doorwillno longerattachedto thebodywithprecisionthe refrigerator,so itseemstenuousmajorityandcausefrost toaccumulaterapidlyin the freezerbecausethe airfrom outside thecontainingwaterwascoming in throughthe gapandovercontinuouslyopened and closeditsdoorsafter a long timeitwastornrubberdoorbecausethe pressureis not balancedand theroughsurface of the bodybyrust.
Rustcan be preventedwithroutine maintenancesuch as: 1Oftencleanedofdirtandwater, especiallysyrup,honeyorsugarto makestickyrubberdoor. 2Do not keepthe refrigeratorina damp placeornear water sources. 3Givelubricants(Greaseoroil)onthe inside of thehinge. 4Protectall parts of thebodyoutside ofthe refrigeratorwitha protectivepaintpastecommonly usedforvehicles.
Thereare twotypes ofrefrigeratorsproducedtoday isthe type ofdirectcoolingandno-frostorfrostfree,directcoolingtypeisthe simplest typewhile the typeof no-frostis a refinementofthe typebeforehim,directcoolingtypeis stillinproductionfora smallfridgeandfreezer,becausethesystem isdifferentin differingcomplaintsineach ofthesetypes, especiallyforthetype ofno-frost,butthis differencelies initsfewercomponents useddirectcoolingrefrigeratorwhile forthe type ofno-frostusesmorecomponentsnowevenmoresophisticatedbecauseinbothelectronicprogramfor the regulation oftemperature,duty cycle,compressorcontrolandothers. I will givetipstocope withcomplaintsthat are common inno-frostrefrigeratormanual type. Problems on theno-frostrefrigerator-that'sarguablyjustaliascomes fromthe samesource, althoughdifferentdamagethe workings ofthe refrigerator,up to nowa commonnuisanceisnothisoptimalcirculationof coldairpassing through theevaporator,therefrigerantcyclewhilecontinuing to workeveporator,the outside of theevaporatoristoo longwill befilled withicetoprecipitateinterestexhaled airfanas atransfermediumthatcreatedcold temperaturesat the evaporatorhad becomecovered iniceandcan no longercirculate properly. Andhere'ssome of the causesoficethat meetsEvaporator:
The firstcause of theproblemis the sameas1doorrefrigeratorwhichI have writtenbefore,click heretosee. dirtcloggeddrainageof excess waterleft over foodso thatthe processcan not beflushed outdefrostandfreezeupthe airwaysbecomecloggeddue toice covered. damage tooneormorecomponentswhich include:
thermodefrost heater timer fanmotors thermofuse
The order ofthe componentsfrom the mostfrequent damageaccording tomyexperienceanddepending on the brandandmanufacturer thataffect the quality ofthe components. Normallythe frostdepositionwasto be disbursedbyHeaterEvaporatorwhich isjust belowitscycleregulatedbyatimer,thistimerwork forthecompressorand theelectricvoltageHeaterinterchangeably,meaning thatwhen thetimertothedefrostposition,the compressorwillstop workingandso on.
The fridgeandfreezerareapplyingdirectcoolingsystemoftenleakat the evaporatorbecausethe objectorfrozenfooddirectlyabovethe evaporatorsooften the casewhere theincidenticegougingusersofthisevaporatorsurface.what would happen ifthe evaporatoris leakingbecause theknife wound,a screwdriverorothersharp objectthat isusedtoclean theicegougedorattached to theEvaporator?that momentwillinstantlysoundlike ahissingsound nail puncturedthe tireof yourcar,if thetireswillcome outofthewindor airare different fromtherefrigeratorwill issuerefrigrantorfreongasthatsmellsandmakes your breathshortness,if this occursimmediately unplugyourrefrigeratorfrom theelectricaloutlet,this isto preventfurther damagein the futureifyouintend tofixtherefrigeratoranditis no less importantthatyouleavethe areaimmediatelyaroundthe fridgeearlierandseekfresh airthatyouarebreathingmay bea littlecrowded because ofinhalingthe gashadbecome normal again. how tocope witha leakingevaporatoris notas simpleasa leakingtireovercomethisEvaporatormade ofaluminumso thattheprocess is moredifficultandhad to beaprofessionalto handle it, well hereI will explainhow wherewhenI workaround this problem:
Preparea specialgluetopatch theevaporator(canbe boughtinstorerefrigerationengineeringtools)butcanalsobe usedAralditeorLoctite,an areathat isleakingmust becompletely cleanandfree fromoilremnantsthatcomeoutcarried withfreonthis is important becauseas goodanygluethatwillbeuselessifwe usewill beat thegluesurfacesnotclean. In orderleakingareawascompletely cleanandfree ofoiluntilitgetswecanuseliquidFreonR-11(actuallyforbidden)fordraininggentlemenperhapsjustno residual watericethatmeltsin throughthe holethatleakedearlier,byusingliquidfreonR-11all ofwhichare in thelineat theevaporatorwasgoing torun out. As shownin the figure,the blueareais the areathathasmorethanonechannelso thatwecan closethelanesby levelingthe surface ofthehollowbeatuntil smoothmannerusinga plastichammerorrubbermallet,thenhampelasfirstuntilit runs outof paintandfeelsslightly rough. ifitisa leakreddiareawayas abovedo notapplybecausethere is nolongera holeas an alternativechannelof itsflowof refrigerantastheblue area,youfirsthave topatch theleakusinga thinplatesuch as usedbeverage cans,are notnecessary1cmtoobigenoughboxorroundbutifthe leakislargeelongatedeg1cmthenthe plateshad to bemade longeras well,this isto preventthe glueinto thecavitytocover thefreonlinesearlier. Whengluing processshouldtake placefirstheat thearea to begluedbeforeusinga hair dryertowarm-up,in this wayproved tocreate astrongergluestick andveryhardwhen dry.
So pleasetrythistrickmay be useful,ifyouappreciatethe timeandthe leakwas consideredtoodifficult forthe newreplacedthe evaporatorshouldbe patched.
Inacooling systemlikeAC,Fridge,Freezer,Chiller,Showcaseetc. Thecompressoris a vital componentthat serves tocirculate therefrigerantgas.if thecompressoris corrupt, theownergenerallyreluctanttoreplace itwith thereasonthe price is quiteexpensive,1doorrefrigeratorcompressorpricealonecouldbe pricednotfar adriftwith thepurchase price ofa usedrefrigeratorthat isstill worth taking. There areseveraltypesof damagethat can still beimprovedonthesedevicessuch asdamage tohiselectro motorwindingsandmechanical damage,damagerollswouldberewoundwhile fordamage mechanicallikepistons,reedvalveetc,unfortunatelyforthe smallsizecompressornonewpartsare sold,sowe can onlyreplace itfromanothercompressorcopotanresults,torepair the damagebeforewehave todividethecompressorandmustbe done carefullyandclean. Ifone dayyourrefrigeratorexperiencingthe unexpected,betterlisteningtipsfrommeon how tocheck thecondition ofthe "health"of yourrefrigerator compressor,in casehelpful.
Checkingelectro motorwindingsinthecompressor:
Let therefrigeratorin a stateon,preparemajorappliancessuch asscrewdriver,pliers,Multitesterandifthere isa clampmeter. Settingclampmeter(commonly calledtangamperes)atamperagemeasurementposition,tuckthe cables connectedto theoverloadswitchintothe ringclampmeterandnote theresults ofhismeasurementsshouldbe lowerorthe same asthe datawrittenspecificationsofthe refrigeratorplantearlier,for examplewhenwriting"current:0,6amp"then themeasurement resultsshould be the sameorslightly lowerbutifexceedpleasecheckfirstwhetherthe mains voltageas needed(220v)ornot,if thesound generatedis moreruggedcompressorcanresult ina measurableincrease inampere. Settingmultitesteronthe position ofthe ACcurrent measurements,withpenmeasuringmultitesterconnectedto the floorfirstand thenthe other to thecompressorbody(make sure thecompressorgetsbaudsupposeunpaintedgroundinthe compressororitscopperpipes,see ifthere isvoltagemeasuredin themulti-testerresultsofstepearlier,if there is nomeaningfulrollsin good condition
turn off therefrigeratorbypulling the plugfrom the socket open thesocket coverelectriccompressorsthatareusuallyonthe leftor rightside of thecompressor(see picture) disconnectandoverloadrelayfromits socket. settingon themulti-testerohmmeterposition. pasteinto the body ofthepenmultitestercompressorand the other3 piecesconnecttothe socketlocated onthe compressor, one by one,ifthere is noresistanceat allthreesocketsthismeansthatthe measuredelectricalcompressor motoris reallyin good condition.
Checkingelectro motorwindingsinthecompressor: Stillon theto3Pinorsocketlocatedon the compressoranda multitesteronohmmeterposition,the thirdmeasurethissocketin a wayto overloadthesocketpluggedinto amains socketorsocketegC(usuallybe at the toporbottom/side by sideis not)associatedwiththe socketSandthenCagainwithR,fromthe results ofthese measurementsshouldbe obtainedresistancebetween15 to25ohmsforthe measurementofC(common)withR(running)and20 to40ohmsforthe C(common)withS(start),ifthe resultsmeasurementis0ohmsmeans thewinding/electro motorwindingsshort-circuit/broken.
Do you knowifthe relayPTC(positivetemperaturecoefficient)which isapplied tomost ofpresent-dayrefrigeratorappears to havedual functions,objectsthat usually forma smallblack boxandthisisin thecold stateserves asa liaisonbetween thepinR(run)withS(start)when thecompressorstartoperation(starting)will changeas afunction ofthe capacitorwhen ithas become hotshortlyafter thecompressorwork,itsvalueis in the rangeof 8 to12microfarrad,consequentlyifacompressorusingthese relaysareusedelectricityconsumptionwill be lowerif thecompressoris similartheuse ofcapacitorsrunning Although ithas disadvantagescompared toregularrelay(mechanical)because itwill take some timewhen I have torestartbutin factsaferptcrelayforcompressoroverloadespecially whencombinedwithhomemade4TMKlixon®whichis designedtobe usedwiththisrelay,whyisit safe?....becauseafterworkcirculatesrefrigerantcompressororfreonfreonpressurein thecooling systemisnot equitableandfreonpressuresarehighestin thecondensersoat this pointwould bedifficult torestart thecompressorisstillhighdue to the pressurein thecondenserwasfirstlane is afreoncirculates,sorequiringfirsttimethatthe pressureevenlyfor about3 to5minutes, enough timeso thatitbecomescoldPTCrelayand thecompressoris ready tooperate again.
The refrigeratororfreezerso thatyoucontinue to work optimallydowasregular maintenance, such ascleaning the insideandoutside, if necessarycleanalsothe rearwhere there arevitaltoolssuch ascompressors, usuallyinthisareaishishidingplaceratsandinsectswhichoftenresulted inthiselectronictool workuninterruptedevencan not operateat all, remember...before startingthis workshould bedetachable powerplugorplugsto avoid therisk ofelectric shock. RefrigeratorandFreezerhave away of workingalsomeansthatthe sametreatmentevenseemtrivialbutcleaning thebodyfromthe dirtcanincrease theability ofthese toolsmostdo notapproach the capabilitieswhen it was new, sowhy isbecauseas you probablyalready knowthatwhenthe refrigeratorandfreezerthisworkispart ofthe outsidebodywillfeel warmevenwheninthe earlysummertendto operate, and thereforethe dirt onthese partsmust becleaned so thatthe heatcanoccurmore quicklyairbornefree, keep thisequipmentfromthe wallorwallsandother toolsaroundher, do notmisstonotstoreother itemson top ofitandifit iswilling tosweetenthe lookby placingclothsorothertrythewidthof theclothisnottoowidthexceedsthe widthofthe refrigeratorandfreezerto make sure itwarmsteamfrom thebodyis notrestrainedbythiscloth.
WellIhope thatnowin addition toa refrigeratororfreezerinyourhomelook"fresh" because it wascleanerthan thatas suchthese toolsbackto work optimallyanditcertainlyaddeda longservice life.
The thirdingredientis apopularcoolingsyntheticcoolants,R-12andR-22containingozone-depleting substancesandposethe highestheating.the use ofR-134AtoreplaceR-12is highly recommendedforrefrigeratorsandcar air conditioning,a halt tothe production ofFreonR-12was replacedwithSuva®134a(productof DuPont™)does not mean theproblemhas beencompletedsincethe R-134aisstill causingglobalwarming. touched on theenvironmentally friendlyhasactuallybeenthereevenlongermarketedandusedmaterialsfromalternativerefrigerantblendseveraltypes ofnatural gasandpropaneasMatanecalledcoolants(refrigerant)Hydrocarbon,some of whichare:
Hydrocarbonrefrigerantshave been widelycirculatedbothforeign and domesticproducts(Musicool),thismaterialis highly flammableso it requiresextra handlingwhenusing it,hydrocarbon-basedcoolantsdo notrequirechanges to theold systembecause itcan be directlyloadedandnoneed to replaceexistingoilbut itis highly recommendedtoimprove thesecuritysystemto be able toanticipate the situationin case ofleaks.